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niacin_deficiency_alone_can_not_cause_pellagra [2025/02/07 06:00] – created admin | niacin_deficiency_alone_can_not_cause_pellagra [2025/02/11 05:31] (current) – admin | ||
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- | Niacin deficiency alone does not always cause pellagra | + | **Niacin deficiency alone does not always cause pellagra** |
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+ | * Because Pellagra is a multi factorial disease. | ||
+ | - Pellagra is primarily associated with a lack of niacin (vitamin B3) but can also arise due to inadequate intake of tryptophan, an amino acid the body converts into niacin. | ||
+ | - Additionally, | ||
+ | - Diets low in both niacin and tryptophan, such as those heavily reliant on corn without proper preparation, | ||
+ | * Thus, while niacin deficiency is a key factor, other nutritional and metabolic issues also play a role. | ||
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+ | * Niacin deficiency alone cannot cause pellagra because the body can also synthesize niacin from the amino acid tryptophan. | ||
+ | * even if dietary niacin is low, adequate tryptophan intake can prevent pellagra. | ||
+ | * therefore, a deficiency in both niacin and tryptophan is necessary for the development of the disease. | ||
+ | * Eg, Diets high in corn, which is low in both niacin and readily available tryptophan, are often associated with pellagra because the body cannot efficiently convert the bound niacin in corn. | ||
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